Treatment of high myopia

summary

According to the degree of myopia, the refractive error with myopia degree more than 600 degrees (children > 400 degrees) is called high myopia. Because this kind of myopia has the pathological changes of the eye, so high myopia is equal to pathological myopia or degenerative myopia, how to treat high myopia? You can refer to the following methods.

Treatment of high myopia

First: pay attention to the environmental factors: the classroom light should be bright, the desktop and blackboard should not reflect too strongly, the left and right sides should have windows, not too high, too small, to sit in any position in the classroom can see the window is appropriate, and regularly change seats; children's desk at home should be placed in front of the window without shelter, desk lamp should be placed in front of the left, the light should be soft, such as incandescent lamp, the most suitable The distance between TV and eyes should be more than 3m.

Second: change the way of play: modern urban children's games are mainly indoor self entertainment, such as personal toys, game machines, computers, televisions, etc. children's spontaneous outdoor collective games, such as playing hide and seek, attacking castles, etc., are rare. In this way, children can hardly leave home in their spare time, and rarely have the opportunity to get away from the near environment every day. Therefore, parents and teachers should encourage children to change the way they play and do more outdoor activities.

Third: pay attention to eye health care: insist on doing eye health exercises and crystal gymnastics every day (rhythmic fast alternating long-term and near-term); self acupoint massage (Jingming, zanzhu, Yuyao, sizhukong, Chengqi, Sibai, etc.); fog therapy (wearing + 1.50D glasses for long-term vision).

matters needing attention

Visual acuity should be timely to the hospital for examination and treatment. In addition, we should also pay attention to dietary habits and nutrition, and add more lutein. Lutein is the only carotenoid component that can exist in the lens of the eye, and is the main pigment and antioxidant component of the macula. The occurrence and development of many eye diseases are related to lutein deficiency.