Symptoms of hypoplastic hematopathy

Update Date: 2024-10-21 Source: Network

summary

Hypoplastic acute leukemia is a rare type of acute leukemia (AL). About 10% of acute leukemia patients have pancytopenia, no immature cells in peripheral blood, no enlargement of liver and spleen lymph nodes, and decreased proliferation of bone marrow biopsy. The proportion of immature cells accounts for 5% - 75%. Symptoms of hypoplastic hematopathy? Let's talk about it

Symptoms of hypoplastic hematopathy

Most of the patients are old people with occult onset, and the most common symptoms are dizziness, fatigue, palpitation, shortness of breath and other anemia symptoms. Skin and mucous membrane bleeding is common, mainly mild and moderate bleeding. A small number of patients with fever, infection as the clinical characteristics. The signs of leukemic cell infiltration were mild, and lymph nodes, liver and spleen were not enlarged.

The main clinical manifestations of Hal are anemia, mild or moderate skin and mucous membrane hemorrhage, mild or absent signs of leukemia infiltration, pancytopenia without hemogram of leukemia cells, etc. The diagnosis must be based on myelodysplasia in more than two sites, with more than 30% blasts. If the diagnosis is difficult, it should be confirmed by bone marrow biopsy.

In some cases of Al, excessive proliferation of leukemic cells in bone marrow, or combined with bone marrow fibrosis, or bone marrow necrosis can lead to poor material selection, which is easy to be mistaken for myelodysplasia. Therefore, bone marrow biopsy is often a necessary step in the diagnosis of Hal.

matters needing attention

1. Eat more natural foods and foods that have passed hygiene inspection, such as fresh vegetables, grains, etc. 2. Reduce the contact with benzene. Chronic benzene poisoning mainly damages the hematopoietic system of human body, causes the decrease of white blood cells and platelets, and induces leukemia. Some workers engaged in the production of benzene as chemical raw materials should strengthen labor protection, and choose harmless decoration materials when decorating. 3. Do not abuse drugs. Be careful when using chloramphenicol, cytotoxic anticancer drugs, immunosuppressants and other drugs. Do not use them for a long time.