Does bronchiectasis operation need general anesthesia
summary
We should be familiar with the disease of bronchiectasis, so we should know some questions about bronchiectasis surgery, which are necessary to master some knowledge. Let's talk about whether bronchiectasis surgery needs general anesthesia.
Does bronchiectasis operation need general anesthesia
First, bronchiectasis is the permanent abnormal expansion of the sub segmental bronchus, and its etiology can be divided into congenital and acquired. It is one of the surgical treatments for severe bronchiectasis. If the patient has inflammation before the operation, it is necessary to deal with the inflammation before the operation. Postoperative complications should be prevented.
Second: bronchiectasis has extensive pathological changes, severe respiratory insufficiency, can not be operated. For patients with more purulent sputum, active preparation should be made before operation, such as atomization inhalation, body position drainage, sputum volume less than 50ml / 24h, sputum culture and smear examination, and sensitive and effective antibiotics should be selected. For those with massive hemoptysis, hemostasis should be done.
Third: endotracheal double lumen tube intubation, intravenous anesthesia. It is more important for patients with large amount of sputum or massive hemoptysis before operation. The position is usually lateral, with the affected side in the upper and posterolateral incision. It is suitable for small-scale pneumonectomy of right upper lobe and left lung tongue segment.
matters needing attention
Generally speaking, bronchiectasis surgery needs general anesthesia, because it involves some special human organs, so it needs general anesthesia. At this time, patients should not have too much psychological burden, just as a sleep.