What should be paid attention to after liver transplantation

summary

Liver transplantation is the only effective method for the treatment of end-stage liver disease, but it is also easy to have complications after operation, so we need to do a good job in postoperative nursing measures. Let's see what should be paid attention to after liver transplantation.

What should be paid attention to after liver transplantation

First of all: patients need to rely on self-care after recovery and discharge, should take medicine in strict accordance with the doctor's advice, never credulous advice to change or stop taking medicine; master the dosage, time, frequency and method of taking medicine.

Secondly: patients should maintain the law of life, avoid fatigue, but it does not mean that only let patients rest in bed all day, appropriate activities are beneficial, with the continuous recovery of the body, patients can work and study normally.

Finally: the patients were followed up once a month in the first half year after transplantation. Three to six months after operation, patients need to take large doses of immunosuppressive agents and hormones. At this time, they often have low resistance and are prone to infection. On the other hand, during this period, patients have the strongest immune response to the transplanted liver and are prone to acute rejection.

matters needing attention

Patients with liver transplantation are mainly high in vitamin, low in sugar, low in fat and moderate in high quality protein. Postoperative patients with liquid food is mainly soft food, as far as possible to eat less stimulating or high fiber content food.