How to cure pseudomembranous colitis?

summary

As we all know, pseudomembranous enteritis is a common disease of the digestive system. We need to seize the time to treat it. This disease has brought great pain to patients. If we want to avoid the harm of the disease, we need to find a suitable treatment and know what to eat for pseudomembranous enteritis. Only in this way can we avoid the harm of the disease. So let's share how to cure pseudomembranous colitis?.

How to cure pseudomembranous colitis?

First: general treatment: after the onset of disease should be fasting, completely bed rest, which is conducive to gastrointestinal rest. When vomiting stops, bloody stool disappears, and abdominal pain is relieved, you can eat liquid, semi liquid and less residue food, and gradually return to normal diet. Early intake may affect nutritional status and delay recovery. Gastrointestinal decompression can be performed in patients with severe abdominal distension and vomiting. During fasting, high nutrient solution, such as 10% - 15% glucose solution, compound amino acid solution and protein hydrolysate, should be infused intravenously.

Second, to correct the disorder of water and electrolyte: due to vomiting and diarrhea, less food intake, dehydration, electrolyte disorder (such as lack of potassium, sodium, etc.) and acidosis are prone to occur. Therefore, the total amount and composition of infusion should be reasonably determined according to the patient's condition. The daily infusion volume of children is about 80ml / kg ~ 100ml / kg, and that of adults is 2000 ~ 3000ml / D, in which 5% ~ 10% glucose solution accounts for about 2 / 3 ~ 3 / 4 and normal saline for about 1 / 3 ~ 1 / 4, Add 0.5% sodium bicarbonate solution to correct acidosis, and add appropriate amount of potassium chloride in case of urine.

Third: antibiotics: ampicillin, chloramphenicol, gentamicin, kanamycin, polymyxin and cephalosporin, which can control intestinal infection and relieve clinical symptoms. Other analgesic, antipyretic, sedative and cooling measures can be used symptomatically.

matters needing attention

For such a disease: to avoid cold, control mood, diet is a very important aspect. The disease can not eat beans and bean products, wheat and flour products, as well as garlic, leek, potato, preserved egg, cabbage, peanut, melon seeds and other gas producing foods during the attack and remission period.