Asymptomatic target organ damage in hypertension?

summary

Asymptomatic hypertension is also known as adaptive hypertension. This kind of blood pressure usually rises slowly in a ladder shape, and gradually rises from mild to moderate to severe. Because patients have adapted to this kind of slowly rising blood pressure, even if the blood pressure is very high, there are no symptoms and discomfort, just like normal people, so it is named. This is a very dangerous disease. Is hypertension asymptomatic? Let's talk about it

Asymptomatic target organ damage in hypertension?

(1) early manifestations: most of the patients are asymptomatic in the early stage. Occasionally, they have high blood pressure during physical examination, or feel dizziness, headache, dizziness, tinnitus, insomnia, fatigue, inattention and other symptoms after mental tension, emotional excitement or fatigue, which may be caused by advanced mental dysfunction. Early blood pressure only increased temporarily, with the progress of the disease, blood pressure continued to rise, organ involvement.

(2) brain manifestations: headache and dizziness are common. It is often induced by emotional excitement, excessive fatigue, climate change or withdrawal of antihypertensive drugs. The blood pressure rose abruptly. Severe headache, visual impairment, nausea, vomiting, convulsion, coma, transient hemiplegia, aphasia, etc

（3） Cardiac manifestations: early, cardiac function compensation, symptoms are not obvious, late, cardiac function decompensation, heart failure. Renal arteriosclerosis is caused by long-term hypertension. When renal function is decreased, it can cause nocturia, polyuria, proteinuria, casts and red blood cells. Low concentration of urine, phenol red excretion and urea clearance. Azotemia and uremia occurred.

matters needing attention

Prevent emotional excitement, ensure adequate sleep, mood. Should adhere to warm water bath every day, bathroom temperature should not be too low. Emotional stability should not be impulsive. Eat more fruits and vegetables, eat low salt, low fat, low sugar food. Take part in moderate exercise one hour a day.