How to treat acute nephritis? Self healing?

summary

Acute glomerulonephritis is also called acute glomerulonephritis. Most patients with acute glomerulonephritis will have hematuria, oliguria, edema, hypertension, backache, nausea and vomiting. How to treat it? Let's take a look with this question.

How to treat acute nephritis? Self healing?

First: because acute nephritis can be cured by autoimmunity, glucocorticoids and cytotoxic drugs should not be used in general. The treatment is mainly rest and symptomatic treatment.

Second: 1) general treatment (1) rest: after acute onset, patients should rest in bed, generally for 3-6 months. Slowly increase exercise until symptoms disappear. ② Diet: always keep a low salt and vitamin diet, and take a proper amount of protein. Patients with edema and hypertension should not eat salt, or control salt at 2-3 grams per day until diuresis begins. 2) Penicillin is the first choice for the treatment of infectious foci. It is injected intramuscularly with 800000 ~ 1.2 million units twice a day for 10 ~ 14 days (macrolide antibiotics are used for allergic patients), and other antibiotics are changed if necessary. 3) Symptomatic treatment: (1) diuresis: after controlling the amount of water and salt, the edema is still obvious, and diuretics are added, commonly used hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg, oral three times a day. Furosemide (furosemide) can also be used for 20-60 mg per day. ② Dialysis treatment.

Third: a small number of patients with renal failure and dialysis indications, should be timely dialysis through the acute phase. Due to the tendency of self-healing of acute nephritis, renal function can be gradually recovered, generally without long-term dialysis.

matters needing attention

Can acute nephritis be cured? Only western medicine is not a thorough treatment. It is better to combine traditional Chinese and Western medicine. Traditional Chinese medicine can start from the root of the disease, while western medicine can reduce these symptoms. At the same time, we pay attention to the advantages of Western medicine in disease diagnosis, prognosis judgment, control of infection, blood pressure, diuresis, hypoglycemia, correction of acidosis and electrolyte metabolism disorder, so as to truly implement the principle of exorcism first.