Symptoms and treatment of amenorrhea
summary
Menstruation is a normal physiological manifestation of women. It doesn't last until the end of life. It also has an end time. So, we all want to ask, how old is the age of women with amenorrhea? In fact, the age of amenorrhea is different due to different physical conditions or some diseases, so it can not be generalized. Symptoms and treatment of amenorrhea? Let's talk about it
Symptoms and treatment of amenorrhea
For the patients with intrauterine adhesions, we can expand the uterine cavity, separate the adhesions, place intrauterine device to prevent re adhesions, and use estrogen and progesterone to promote endometrial hyperplasia and exfoliation. For ovarian or pituitary tumors, surgical treatment can be performed after diagnosis. The patients with genital tuberculosis were given anti tuberculosis treatment.
Estrogen and progesterone replacement therapy can be used in the treatment of congenital ovarian dysplasia or ovarian failure due to inhibition or destruction of ovarian function. Because of the lack of normal follicles and oocytes, these patients do not secrete sex hormones. If they are given estrogen or artificial cycle therapy of estrogen and progesterone, they can correct the physiological and psychological state of patients lacking estrogen, promote the development of reproductive organs and secondary sexual characteristics to a certain extent, improve sexual life, and lead to periodic bleeding similar to menstruation.
To induce ovulation, hormone or analogues can be used to induce ovulation in patients who require fertility and have not lost ovarian function: ① for patients with pituitary dysfunction, follicle stimulating hormone (HMG) extracted from urine of postmenopausal women can be used to promote follicular development and secrete estrogen, and combined with human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) for treatment, with high ovulation success rate; ② For those with normal pituitary and ovarian function, insufficient or uncoordinated hypothalamic function, chlorphenamine can be used to correct the function of hypothalamic pituitary ovarian axis and induce ovulation; ③ For amenorrhea caused by endogenous LHRH deficiency, it is effective to induce ovulation by pulse microinjection of LHRH; ④ For patients with hyperprolactinemia, bromocriptine can inhibit the effect of prolactin, restore the secretion of gonadotropin, and induce ovulation.
matters needing attention
(1) Pay attention to eat more fruits and vegetables( 2) If you are vegetarians, you should eat more soy to supplement protein. If you can drink milk, you should pay attention to 300 ml milk every day to avoid calcium deficiency( 3) Staple food should not only eat refined rice and white flour, but also replace some staple food with beans, potatoes and pumpkin, which can not only control the calorie intake, but also increase the sense of satiety and help maintain a good figure( 4) When cooking, pay attention to less salt and less seasoning with high salt content; Eat less pickles, meat, etc.