Children scarlet fever symptom treatment?

summary

Scarlet fever was group A β Acute respiratory tract infection caused by Streptococcus pyogenes. The clinical features were fever, angina, diffuse bright red rash and obvious desquamation. A small number of patients may have allergic heart, kidney, joint damage. Children scarlet fever symptom treatment? Let's talk about it.

Children scarlet fever symptom treatment?

The main manifestation of septic type is angina. The pharynx is red and swollen, exudates pus, and even ulcers. Bacteria spread to nearby tissues, forming suppurative otitis media, paranasal sinusitis, mastoiditis, and obvious enlargement of cervical lymph nodes. It can also cause sepsis. This type is rare.

The main clinical manifestation of toxic type is toxemia. High fever, vomiting, headache, even delirium, toxic myocarditis and septic shock may occur. The angina is not serious, but the rash is obvious. The mortality of this type is high, and it is rare at present.

The surgical type of pathogens invades from the wound or birth canal, and the rash first appears locally, which extends to the whole body. However, there is no pharyngitis, and most of the systemic symptoms are mild. The prognosis of this type is good.

matters needing attention

① Diet should be light, should eat high calorie, high protein liquid food. Patients with angina may have pain when eating, so it is necessary to take soft food or liquid diet. Such as milk, soybean milk, egg soup, egg soup and other foods with high quality protein, should also give more lotus root powder, almond tea, lotus seed porridge, wheat milk powder and other supplementary heat. (2) the recovery period should gradually transition to high protein, high calorie semi liquid diet. Such as chicken mud, meat mud, shrimp mud, liver mud, vegetable porridge, small thin noodles, poached eggs, longxumian, etc. (3) if the patient's condition is improved, it can be changed to soft food. But still should pay attention to less greasy and spicy food. Pay attention to supplement water, drinks, fruits and vegetables for high fever. (5) if complicated with acute nephritis, should give less salt, low protein, semi liquid diet. (6) in short, children with acne and rash on the above skin should eat a fine, soft, rotten and less cellulose diet, and pay attention to supplement vitamin B12 from the diet to speed up the recovery of acne and rash. The vitamin B12 content in liver and fermented bean curd is quite high.