What are the symptoms of hemophilia?
summary
Hemophilia is a group of inherited hemorrhagic diseases which cause serious coagulation disorders due to the lack of some coagulation factors in the blood. Hemophilia can be inherited by recessive genes. When the father has hemophilia and the mother does not, usually the son will not get hemophilia. What are the symptoms of hemophilia? Next, I'd like to share my views with you.
What are the symptoms of hemophilia?
Skin, mucosal bleeding: subcutaneous tissue, teeth, gums, tongue, oral mucosa, are very vulnerable parts. So it's the bleeding site. After the baby common bumps in the forehead hemorrhage, hematoma. However, mucocutaneous hemorrhage is not the characteristic of this disease.
Hemoarthrosis: joint bleeding is a common clinical manifestation of hemophilia A patients, often occurs in trauma / walking too long, after exercise caused by synovial bleeding, more common in the knee, followed by ankle, hip, elbow, shoulder, wrist and other places.
Hematuria: severe hemophilia A patients may have microscopic hematuria or gross hematuria, most of them have no pain, and no history of trauma, but if there is the formation of ureteral blood clots, there are symptoms of renal colic. Bleeding after trauma or surgery: various degrees of trauma, small surgery can cause long-lasting and slow bleeding or bleeding.
matters needing attention
1) Avoid intravenous and intramuscular injection. Diet Festival, such as overeating, do not eat spicy stimulating products and hard food. 2) Because this disease is a hereditary disease, it is necessary to make patients and their families understand the principle of eugenics. If haemophilia is diagnosed by amniocentesis, pregnancy should be terminated to reduce the birth rate of haemophilia. 3) Flirt: because of mental stimulation can induce bleeding. Give patients spiritual comfort, establish the confidence to overcome the disease.