Myasthenia gravis cough

summary

My uncle and grandfather suffered from myasthenia gravis, which was checked out in the hospital. Our family is very strange to this disease, and we don't understand it at all. See the doctor, the situation seems to be better, about myasthenia gravis cough you understand? Let's talk about myasthenia gravis cough.

Myasthenia gravis cough

Treatment 1: adrenocortical hormone. Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune disease. Suprarenal cortical hormone is a commonly used drug in the treatment of autoimmune diseases. At present, high-dose shock therapy, medium dose shock therapy and low-dose maintenance therapy are generally used in the treatment of myasthenia gravis in China. Studies have confirmed that adrenocortical hormone is an inducer of thymocyte apoptosis It can induce thymocyte apoptosis in vivo and in vitro.

Treatment 2: azathioprine, which is a non-specific immunosuppressant, can inhibit the synthesis of DNA, RNA and protein, thereby inhibiting gene replication and T cell activation, playing a role in the treatment of myasthenia gravis. Indications: the dosage of adrenocortical hormone should be reduced; adverse reactions: neutropenia, abnormal liver function, etc. Studies have shown that long-term use of azathioprine can increase the risk of malignant tumor.

Treatment 3: cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide is a compound composed of nitrogen mustard and phosphoramide group. It is a commonly used alkylating agent immunosuppressant in clinic. It can be used for the treatment of various autoimmune diseases. Generally, the symptoms begin to improve within 2 months, and the dosage is reduced and maintained after 5 years. Indications: it is only used for those who are ineffective or intolerable to other mg drugs; adverse reactions: leukopenia, alopecia, hemorrhagic cystitis, etc.

matters needing attention

This disease needs attention: keep a good mood. Psychological nursing is very important for patients with myasthenia gravis. During the nursing period, patients should be able to maintain a happy mood, establish the confidence to overcome the disease, ensure a strong will and optimistic mood, and know that the daily nursing of myasthenia gravis can only improve the curative effect and promote rehabilitation. But if patients have a negative and pessimistic psychology, they will have fear, depression and resistance to treatment, which is very unfavorable to the recovery of the disease. These are the daily precautions of nursing myasthenia gravis.