What is stomatitis like

summary

Stomatitis is a kind of oral disease, which is caused by bacterial infection, can lead to oral damage, ulcers, swelling and pain. Suffering from stomatitis will affect normal life, will affect eating, let's talk about what stomatitis is like.

What is stomatitis like

First: stomatitis is the inflammation of oral mucosa, which can affect buccal mucosa, tongue, teeth and palate. It is more common in children, especially in infants. It can be caused by diarrhea, malnutrition, acute infection, long illness and other systemic diseases. The main causes of stomatitis are bacteria, viruses and fungi, which are induced by injury, infection or decreased systemic resistance.

Second: all parts of the mouth can occur, common in the lip, tongue and buccal mucosa, can spread to the lip and throat. At the beginning, the mucous membrane is congested, edematous, and may have herpes. Later, erosion or ulcer of different sizes occurs. The wound surface is covered with a thick fibrous exudate to form a grayish white or yellow pseudomembrane. The boundary is clear and easy to wipe off. After wiping, the erosive surface with bleeding is left, and the pseudomembrane reappears soon. Local pain, lymph node enlargement. Antifeedant, irritable, fever 39 ℃ ~ 40 ℃. The leukocytes in the peripheral blood were often increased, and a large number of bacteria could be seen in the wound exudate smear.

Third: to anti-inflammatory pain, prevent secondary infection, promote healing as the principle. Anti inflammatory drugs: rivanol gargle: cediridium tablets, 3 times a day, 1 tablet each time; taking: lysozyme tablets, 3 times a day, 1 tablet each time; analgesic drugs: 0.5% dyclonine hydrochloride, wipe dry the ulcer surface, and then spread on it to quickly anesthetize and relieve pain. According to the principle of treatment, reduce recurrence and promote healing. According to drug sensitivity test, antibiotics sensitive to pathogenic bacteria were selected to control infection and eliminate inflammation.

matters needing attention

Patients with stomatitis must pay attention to keep their oral cavity clean, find the affected area to check in time, and take drugs on time according to the doctor's instructions. Don't wait until the infection is serious.