The operation cost of nephroblastoma?
summary
According to the doctor, nephroblastoma is more common in infants and young children. In the medical literature, there are more than 80 kinds of names for this kind of disease, which shows the bad situation of this kind of disease. Therefore, this kind of disease is also the most malignant solid tumor in infants and young children. Generally, when bathing infants, the abdominal mass will be found, and it will gradually grow larger with time. What is the operation cost of nephroblastoma? Let's talk about it
The operation cost of nephroblastoma?
Generally speaking, the most important method in the treatment of clear cell renal cell carcinoma is surgical resection. Clear cell renal cell carcinoma surgery is divided into simple nephrectomy and radical nephrectomy. The curative effect of radical nephrectomy has been recognized. Radical nephrectomy includes perirenal fascia and its contents: perirenal fat, kidney and adrenal gland. Radical nephrectomy combined with regional lymph node dissection can reduce the local tumor recurrence rate, help correct clinical staging and improve the survival rate.
Treatment of recurrent and metastatic tumors: treatment includes surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy. In addition to the above drugs, cisplatin (DDP) and etoposide (etoposide) can also be used. Local irradiation of 12 Gy is enough for lung metastasis. The pathological changes of liver can be caused by irradiation, which must be confirmed by cytology. Actinomycin D, vincristine and ADR should be used in the chemotherapy of metastatic cancer.
Treatment of bilateral Wilms' tumor: it is suggested to explore through abdominal cavity. If the prognosis is good, only biopsy should be done, including lymph node biopsy. If more than 2 / 3 of the affected kidney can be preserved, biopsy can also be removed. Three drugs combined with radiotherapy 15 Gy (1500 RAD) should be used. If the tumor can not be resected, chemotherapy should be continued. The third exploration within 6 months should be monitored. The prognosis of renal transplantation after bilateral nephrectomy is not better than that of palliative treatment combined with chemotherapy and radiotherapy.
matters needing attention
It is suggested to diversify the diet, balance the nutrition and medicine, avoid hard food or spicy food, fish, shrimp, crab, beef and mutton, and eat more fungus food. The diet should be nutritious. Buckwheat, mung bean, rape, Toona sinensis, taro, scallion, balsam pear, lily, yam, Coix lachryma, radish, pond lice, Gongcai are good for patients, and the food is light and easy to digest, Reasonable diet nursing can promote the early recovery of patients and reduce the incidence of complications.
