What does inguinal hernia include?

Update Date: Source: Network

summary

Inguinal hernia refers to the hernia formed by the abdominal viscera protruding to the body surface through the defect of inguinal area, commonly known as "hernia". Inguinal area is located in the triangle area at the junction of lower abdominal wall and thigh. According to the relationship between hernia ring and inferior abdominal artery, in order to avoid such a situation, let's talk about inguinal hernia together?.

What does inguinal hernia include?

First, the routine examination of inguinal hernia is laboratory B-ultrasound, and special hernia superconducting visual examination is used in regular hernia hospital to diagnose the condition of hernia, including hernia type, size, defect hernia ring size, etc., and then the specific treatment plan is formulated by the doctor.

Second: hernia superconducting visual inspection is a new method of using Doppler high-frequency ultrasound to check the blood flow in vascular cavity or cardiac cavity. It can measure the velocity and direction of blood flow in vitro, so as to get the blood flow distribution of the affected area, and print the lesion into high-definition color image, which is more intuitive.

Third: the key points of distinguishing hydrocele of spermatic cord: ① the tumor is located above the testis, without deformation and return; ② The boundary is clear and the cystic sensation is strong; ③ When the testis is pulled, it can move up and down; ④ Light transmission test was positive; ⑤ There was no impact when coughing.

matters needing attention

1. Smoking cessation: smoking can not only cause chronic cough and increase intra-abdominal pressure, but also inhibit the synthesis of collagen fiber and promote the degeneration of abdominal muscle, which is one of the important inducing factors of inguinal hernia in the elderly. Therefore, the elderly had better not smoke or reduce the amount of smoking. 2. Keep the stool unobstructed: constipation is one of the important reasons for the increase of abdominal pressure, so keeping the stool unobstructed is an effective method to prevent inguinal hernia. The elderly should eat more fruits and vegetables, drink quantitative water, and form the habit of regular defecation.