Main symptoms and diagnosis of acute enteritis?
summary
Acute gastroenteritis is a disease in the Department of Gastroenterology. When patients have such a disease, it means that their gastrointestinal mucosa has obvious inflammation. If children have such symptoms, the main symptoms are nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and body fever. There are many reasons for this kind of disease, for children, the reason may be more complex than adults. In the event of such a disease must be actively treated to prevent the disease continues to aggravate.
Main symptoms and diagnosis of acute enteritis?
Acute enteritis usually occurs suddenly in summer and autumn. After the onset, there will be abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, fever and other symptoms. Nausea and vomiting first, followed by diarrhea, stool routine examination and stool culture, red and white blood cell count can be normal or abnormal.
Patients with acute enteritis should be given symptomatic treatment in time, such as abdominal pain can take analgesic atropine in time, dehydration patients should be rehydrated, and pay attention to correct electrolyte disorders and acidosis. Patients with shock should be treated as shock. Generally, the drugs for acute enteritis include antispasmodic and analgesic drugs, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory drugs, which can be selected according to their own conditions.
Acute enteritis is mainly caused by bacteria, viruses and other microorganisms, mainly through some food, such as eating the meat and fish of contaminated poultry and livestock; Or eat the growth of halophilic bacteria crabs, snails and other seafood and eat Staphylococcus aureus contaminated leftovers, leftovers and so on and induce the disease. There are eating cold food or some drugs, such as salicylate, sulfanilamide, some antibiotics, etc; Or take strong acid, strong base and pesticide by mistake can cause
matters needing attention
Acute enteritis and food hygiene, so usually must pay attention to the choice of food, to avoid eating some deterioration put for a long time food and food contaminated by bacteria, ensure the health of food is the best way to avoid acute enteritis, in addition, usually to strengthen exercise, strengthen the physique, in order to reduce the incidence