What are the symptoms of gastralgia?

summary

Shenjing abdominal pain is a common clinical symptom, which is also the reason for patients to see a doctor. Abdominal pain is mainly caused by some strong stimulation or injury to the abdominal tissues or organs, and can also be caused by chest diseases and systemic diseases. In addition, abdominal pain is a subjective feeling. The nature and intensity of abdominal pain are not only affected by the pathological changes and the degree of stimulation, but also affected by the symptoms of spiritual abdominal pain? Let's talk about it.

What are the symptoms of gastralgia?

1. The nature and degree of abdominal pain is related to the organs where the lesion is located and the nature of the lesion, such as colic, which often indicates hollow organ obstruction; Distending pain is usually caused by the increase of tension of visceral capsule, the pulling of mesentery or the distending of cavity organs. The degree of pain is sometimes consistent with the severity of the lesion, but sometimes the degree of pain does not reflect the severity of the lesion due to individual differences.

2. The location of abdominal pain is related to the segmental distribution of spinal cord. Usually, the location of the pain is the location of the lesion, but some of the pain caused by the lesion radiates to the fixed area. For example, acute cholecystitis can radiate to the right scapula and back, and appendicitis can transfer the pain from the umbilicus to the right lower abdomen.

3. Accompanied by symptoms, abdominal pain, fever, inflammation, connective tissue disease, malignant tumor, etc; Vomiting indicates diseases of esophagus, stomach or biliary tract; The amount of vomit indicates gastrointestinal obstruction; Diarrhea indicates intestinal inflammation, malabsorption and pancreatic disease; The patients with shock, anemia and abdominal organ rupture (such as liver or spleen rupture or ectopic pregnancy rupture), myocardial infarction and pneumonia can also have abdominal pain with shock, so we should pay special attention to it; With urgency, frequency, pain, hematuria and so on, indicating the possibility of urinary tract infection or stones; With gastrointestinal bleeding, such as tarry stool or hematemesis, suggesting peptic ulcer or gastritis, etc; If it is fresh bloody stool or dark red bloody stool, it often indicates ulcerative colitis, colon cancer, intestinal tuberculosis, etc.

matters needing attention

There is a regular diet, which is easy to digest and nutritious. Avoid overeating and eating raw, cold and unclean food. People with deficiency cold should eat hot food; Hot Syndrome avoid spicy fried, fat thick greasy goods; Those with abdominal pain due to food accumulation should fast temporarily or eat less. Doctors should pay close attention to the patient's complexion, the location, nature, degree, time, abdominal diagnosis, stool and accompanying symptoms of abdominal pain, and observe the relationship between abdominal pain and mood, cold and warm diet and other factors. In case of severe abdominal pain, refusal to press, cold sweating, tepid limbs, vomiting and other symptoms, we need to be alert to the emergence of juetou syndrome and deal with it immediately, so as not to delay the disease.