What symptom can fracture patient appear

summary

We all know that in the treatment of fracture at the same time, the general doctor will prescribe some anti-inflammatory drugs. Sometimes, although there is no inflammation at that time, we still need to add some similar drugs, because this can avoid the harm of wound inflammation to patients. In daily life, in addition to the elderly friends who are prone to fracture, many infants love to crawl and move Therefore, parents and friends must pay attention in their daily life. If their children suffer from this disease, parents and friends should also do appropriate nursing work for their children.

What symptom can fracture patient appear

1. Pain and swelling of the affected limb. Due to bone injury, soft tissue swelling, external fixation is too tight, pressure sores, causing severe pain in the limbs. In addition, the occurrence of compartment syndrome should be considered. Because children can not accurately describe, no language expression ability or poor expression ability, often crying is the most significant way to express pain. Therefore, it is necessary to observe the swelling, skin temperature, peripheral blood flow, sensation and movement of the affected limb, and observe the effect of traction or external fixation and the position of the limb. If limb swelling is serious, the affected limb should be raised appropriately. For the older children, we should guide them to actively carry out muscle contraction and joint activities, so as to promote venous blood and lymph reflux and eliminate swelling. For those who are younger and unable to cooperate, their families should be guided to help them carry out passive activities. If the external fixator is too tight and causes pain, it should be released and re fixed in time. The normal reactive pain caused by injury can be treated with medicine and cold and hot compress.

2. The temperature rises. It is related to infection caused by skin and soft tissue injury or open injury caused by fracture. Children with high fever should be given priority to physical cooling, guide children to drink more water, warm water bath, give high calorie, high protein, high vitamin, light and digestible diet, frequently change clothes, keep bed unit dry, reduce room temperature, pay attention to ventilation, prevent cold, etc. Children with high fever should do well in oral care and skin care to keep oral and skin clean. 　　

3. The choice of functional exercise. Children in the early stage of injury, due to pain, fear, strong sense of self-protection, even very slight activities are often refused, so that early functional exercise is difficult to be carried out as scheduled. In the late stage of injury, because of pain relief, children's active nature can be revealed, and their consciousness of self-protection is weak in activities, which is prone to re injury and affect the normal healing. Because of skin, different nursing measures should be taken for children of different ages. It is necessary to ensure the stability and reliability of external fixation and braking, avoid violent activities, strengthen protection in activities, and prevent the occurrence of re injury, falling out of bed and falling injury.

matters needing attention

If the fracture patients have a fever, we should be alert, because it is likely that it is caused by inflammation in a certain place. In fact, in addition to the accidents, external violence, falls, sudden kneeling and other situations that we know will cause fractures, there are many other reasons. Experts have also made a detailed summary for us, and we can talk about them Through the prevention of these, to reduce their risk of suffering from this disease.