Kidney transplant patients should not be underestimated, nursing should be appropriate, to regular treatment?

summary

Sometimes the human body will repair itself at the beginning of this disease. Kidney transplantation is well known for its huge treatment cost and low matching rate. It should be clear to everyone that kidney transplantation is to implant a healthy kidney into the iliac fossa of the patient's right lower abdomen. In general, the internal iliac artery is often used for anastomosis. At present, only the procedure of healthy kidney implanted into abdominal cavity is needed in kidney transplantation. It is not advocated to perform bilateral nephrectomy before transplantation, unless it is very necessary. Postoperative diet is particularly important, so many patients especially want to know, kidney transplant patients should not be underestimated, nursing should be appropriate, to regular treatment??

Kidney transplant patients should not be underestimated, nursing should be appropriate, to regular treatment?

First: anti lymphocyte globulin: or anti thymocyte globulin, which is polyclonal serum, can clear T lymphocytes and B lymphocytes. Most of them are used in the induction stage of immunosuppression.

Second: moromona-cd3: the immunoglobulin of mouse IgG2. Immunosuppressive effect can be achieved by inhibiting the activity of T lymphocytes and the production and expression of various cytokines.

Third: adrenal corticosteroids. It is a comprehensive anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive therapy. At least it should be combined with calmodulin early after transplantation. The main types are: methylprednisolone, prednisone, etc.

matters needing attention

(1) Psychological status: the patients have chronic disease before operation. The psychological characteristics of the patients include depression, pessimism, negativity, decline of willpower, etc Only when they understand and are willing to accept kidney transplantation, can they actively cooperate with the medical staff in the treatment and nursing. (3) social support system: family members' awareness of the risks of kidney transplantation, postoperative complications and psychological tolerance; family members' and social support system's tolerance of the expensive costs of kidney transplantation.