What are the methods of postoperative treatment for rectal cancer
summary
For a long time, I have the feeling of abdominal distension. I always thought it was a common gastrointestinal digestive problem. But now the situation is more and more serious. Sometimes, I can return blood to my stool and discharge mucus. Even if I'm not hungry, I can coo. I often defecate, but I can't come out. I went to the hospital and said that I had rectal cancer. Better through treatment, so what are the problems of postoperative treatment for rectal cancer? Let's share the problems of postoperative treatment for rectal cancer.
What are the methods of postoperative treatment for rectal cancer
Treatment 1: chemotherapy, which is used for the treatment of rectal cancer before operation, can not improve the survival rate of patients, but can reduce the tumor to a certain extent, which is conducive to surgical resection and sphincter function preservation, and can reduce the chance of intraoperative and postoperative tumor spread. Many studies have shown that sufficient combined chemotherapy after operation can improve the survival rate of patients.
Treatment 2: radiotherapy, one of the common methods of radiotherapy for rectal cancer. The radiotherapy of rectal cancer should be used cautiously, not only the curative effect of the tumor, but also the damage of the adjacent organs around the rectum should be considered. Clinically, it is only used for adjuvant treatment of rectal cancer surgery, with certain contraindications. Patients with poor constitution should be cautious.
Treatment 3: surgical treatment, this method of treatment of rectal cancer can be used for advanced patients without surgical contraindications, can remove the metastasis of rectal cancer, but the curative effect is not ideal. No matter in the early or advanced stage of rectal cancer, the surgical treatment is easy to relapse and metastasis. Postoperative combined with biological immunotherapy, the use of autoimmune cells for anti-cancer treatment, can effectively consolidate the surgical effect, effectively prevent cancer metastasis and recurrence.
matters needing attention
Maintaining a weak alkaline constitution is conducive to improving the body's immunity and is very effective in preventing the occurrence of cancer. At ordinary times, we should avoid bad living habits such as staying up late, drinking and smoking.