How is osteochondroma treated?

summary

Bone is the most basic structure of human beings. In order to avoid this, female friends must take precautions. It is also the scaffold of human body. We can say that we are absolutely inseparable from bone. Osteochondroma is a kind of disease that often occurs in children. Sometimes children do not pay attention to the body, so it is easier to get bone hyperplasia. Today, let's take a look at how osteochondroma occurs, as well as the prevention and conventional treatment of osteochondroma. In any case, keep an optimistic and positive attitude, be confident, give yourself a little confidence, and give doctors a little trust. So how to treat osteochondroma? What about it? Let's take a look at it.

How is osteochondroma treated?

First: osteochondroma is a common benign bone tumor in children, usually located in the metaphyseal side of the bone cortex, to the bone surface growth, also known as exostosis. This disease can be divided into single and multiple, the latter has genetic tendency, and affects the development of epiphysis or limb deformity, known as multiple hereditary osteochondromatosis, or diaphyseal sequelae. The lesions were located in the metaphysis. Distal femur, proximal tibia and proximal humerus were the most common. Clinically, osteochondroma has no pain or tenderness, and produces corresponding symptoms when nerve is compressed.

Second, tumor resection or curettage with bone graft can cure the patient. Sometimes patients with dry spine need decompression and radiotherapy. There was occasional recurrence after the operation, and a second operation was needed. The tumor can be locally invasive, and can be malignant to osteosarcoma and pulmonary metastasis.

Third: despite chemotherapy, amputation is an emergency treatment for osteosarcoma. The development of effective chemical drugs will lead to the reform of long-term treatment methods, especially the changes of amputation time, level, radiation location and dose.

matters needing attention

Selective amputation is now used in the United States. In the British literature, about 1 / 3 of the patients were amputated at the beginning, and most of the patients were amputated by Cade method, that is, those who had a chance of survival, that is, those who had no lung metastasis within 6 months after the use of radiotherapy (radiation dose was 80 Gy).