Symptoms of nutritional anemia in women

summary

After a woman is pregnant, it is easy to catch a cold, which is often caused by fire, and it is easy to anemia. Because the fetus needs a lot of nutrients in the abdomen, for pregnant women, can not easily use drugs. Drugs have side effects on people, and have a serious impact on the fetus. What about the symptoms of nutritional anemia in women? Let's take a look at it.

Symptoms of nutritional anemia in women

First: dizziness, tinnitus, headache, insomnia, dreaminess, memory loss, inattention, etc. are common symptoms caused by neural tissue damage caused by anemia and hypoxia. Children with anemia can cry restless, restless and even affect intellectual development.

Second: pallor is the main manifestation of skin and mucous membrane in anemia. When anemia occurs, the body redistributes the effective blood volume through neurohumoral regulation, and the blood supply to the relatively minor organs such as skin and mucous membrane decreases; In addition, due to the reduction of red blood cells and hemoglobin content in the unit volume of blood, the color of skin and mucous membrane will also become pale. Coarseness, lack of luster and even ulceration are another manifestation of skin and mucous membrane in anemia, which may also be related to the primary disease of anemia. Hemolytic anemia, especially extravascular hemolytic anemia, can cause yellowing of skin and mucous membrane.

Third: in anemia, red blood cells synthesize more 2,3-diphosphoglyceride (2,3-DPG) to reduce the affinity of hemoglobin for oxygen, shift the oxygen dissociation curve to the right, and obtain more oxygen in tissues. Shortness of breath or dyspnea are mostly caused by hypoxia or hypercapnia in the respiratory center. So mild anemia has no obvious performance, only after the activity causes the breath to accelerate deepens and has the palpitation, the heart rate to accelerate. The more severe anemia, the more activity, the more obvious symptoms. In severe anemia, even in a calm state, there may be shortness of breath or even sitting breathing. Long term anemia, cardiac overload and insufficient oxygen supply will lead to anaemic heart disease. At this time, there are not only heart rate changes, but also arrhythmias and cardiac insufficiency.

matters needing attention

We suggest that we should pay attention to: anemia of pregnant women's demand for iron gap is large, generally need oral iron supplement. Some hospitals also suggest taking iron after 4 months of pregnancy to prevent anemia. This is because "physiological anemia" is a problem that every pregnant mother will encounter. Without timely intervention, it is easy to develop into pathological anemia.