How to prevent premature rupture of membranes?

summary

Premature rupture of membranes, which is commonly known as rupture of water, is a common complication of pregnancy. When the rupture of the fetal membrane, pregnant women often have liquid from the vagina, then it will become persistent, when the amount of less. Premature rupture of membranes is one of the most common complications in perinatal period, which can cause serious adverse consequences for pregnant women, fetus and newborn. Premature rupture of membranes can lead to the increase of premature birth rate, perinatal mortality, intrauterine infection rate and puerperal infection rate. So what are the causes of premature rupture of membranes? The first is because of fetal membrane dysplasia. In addition to the factors of fetal membrane itself, some vitamin deficiency of early pregnant mothers, lack of children or smoking of pregnant women can lead to fetal membrane dysplasia.

How to prevent premature rupture of membranes?

First: there is also because of cervical insufficiency, in the state of non pregnancy, the internal orifice of the cervix can be expanded to 8.0 without resistance, then cervical insufficiency can be diagnosed. There is also abnormal intrauterine pressure. Intrauterine pressure is uneven, often seen in cephalopelvic disproportion, abnormal fetal position.

Second: it also includes trauma and mechanical stimulation, which is mainly divided into round and non-circular two categories. Non musical sexual intercourse is common in late pregnancy. Unitary, then it includes multiple amniocentesis. Repeated vaginal examination and membrane induced labor. There is genital tract inflammation, vaginitis and cervicitis are also easy to cause fetal membrane infection, will lead to rupture of membranes.

Third: premature rupture of membranes is often a result of a variety of factors, so it should be actively found, and early treatment, high-risk factors, to prevent premature rupture of membranes, in addition to should pay attention to nutrition during pregnancy, but also from daily care and exercise and other aspects of prevention.

matters needing attention

First of all, we should strengthen sex education, increase contraceptive knowledge publicity, reduce abortion, and induced labor rate, should do regular prenatal examination, timely detection of pregnancy complications and early treatment. To prevent premature rupture of membranes, you can take some vitamins, C and trace elements under the guidance of your doctor. You can also eat more fruits and vegetables to increase the intake of vitamin C. During the whole pregnancy, heavy physical labor should be avoided to prevent excessive fatigue. Special attention should be paid to sex during pregnancy, especially after the third trimester of pregnancy and the last month of pregnancy.