What does the medicine that treats nephrosis have

summary

Some time ago, my husband always felt frequent urination, urgency, and sometimes backache. After going to the hospital for examination, he said it was kidney disease. I'm very worried about his condition. Now I'll introduce the drugs for kidney disease.

What does the medicine that treats nephrosis have

First: thiazide diuretics: according to the doctor of Weifang Funeng hospital, it is suitable for patients with mild edema. Hydrochlorothiazide is commonly used 25mg once, three times a day. Long term use should prevent hypokalemia and hyponatremia. Potassium diuretics are suitable for hypokalemia, commonly used spironolactone 20mg once, one to two times a day; or aminopteridine 50mg once, one to two times a day. The diuretic effect is not significant when used alone, but can be combined with thiazide diuretics.

Second: long term use should prevent hyperkalemia, and patients with renal insufficiency should be cautious. Loop diuretic is suitable for patients with moderate or severe edema. Furosemide 20-120 mg a day or bumetanide 1-5 mg a day is commonly used for oral or intravenous injection. Hyponatremia, hypokalemia and hypochloremia alkalosis should be avoided when using loop diuretics.

Third: dextran or plasma substitutes are usually dextran 40 (low molecular dextran) or starch substitutes (706 plasma substitutes, molecular weight 2). 50000-40000. 250-500ml intravenous drip, once every other day. The diuretic effect can be enhanced by adding loop diuretic. However, it should be used with caution or avoided in patients with oliguria (daily urine volume < 400ml). It is necessary to avoid excessive and excessive diuresis in NS patients, so as not to cause insufficient blood volume, aggravate the tendency of high blood viscosity, and induce complications of thrombosis and embolism.

matters needing attention

When the condition of kidney disease is relatively mild, we can use drugs to control the condition, but here we also want to remind you that you must not use drugs indiscriminately, or follow the doctor's instructions to use drugs, so as not to produce some side effects and harm the body.