Diabetic nephropathy stage 4

summary

At the beginning of last month, the unit physical examination found that there was urinary protein, and then admitted to the hospital for diagnosis of stage I chronic kidney disease. Through treatment, the condition is stable now. In order to prevent you from the same disease, let me introduce stage 4 diabetic nephropathy.

Diabetic nephropathy stage 4

Symptom 1: diabetic nephropathy, this couple is mainly for people with diabetes for more than 10 years, especially for patients with type 1 diabetes who have not been controlled, there are a lot of proteinuria and nephrotic syndrome, fundus examination has microaneurysms, early renal volume increase, renal plasma flow and glomerular filtration rate increase or normal, late renal function decline .

Symptom 2: Henoch Schonlein purpura nephritis, what is the manifestation of nephrotic syndrome? This kind of nephropathy mainly exists in teenagers, so the main symptoms outside the kidney are purpura, abdominal pain, joint pain and so on.

Symptom 3: systemic lupus erythematosus, lupus nephritis often occurs in women aged 20-40 years old, in which 20% to 50% will present the clinical manifestations of nephrotic syndrome. Most of the patients had fever, rash and joint pain, especially butterfly erythema on the face. Immunoglobulin test was mainly IgG increased. Under the light microscope, except mesangial hyperplasia, the pathological changes were diverse.

matters needing attention

Patients can exercise indoors, such as Qigong, Taijiquan, Baduanjin or yoga. If you exercise outdoors, you must pay attention to keeping warm.