How to treat acute hepatitis B?

summary

Acute and chronic hepatitis refers to patients whose course of disease is more than half a year, we need to seize the time for treatment, or whose onset date is not clear and has symptoms and signs of chronic hepatitis, and whose laboratory examination changes. The treatment should take comprehensive treatment plan according to the specific situation of patients, including reasonable rest and nutrition, psychological balance, improvement and recovery of liver function, regulation of body immunity, prevention and treatment of chronic hepatitis Antiviral, antifibrotic and symptomatic treatment. Among them, symptomatic treatment refers to the use of drugs to alleviate or eliminate the symptoms of the disease, also known as symptomatic treatment, many people can not be cured for a long time, not because of poor treatment, but do not understand, the following to introduce how to treat acute hepatitis B?.

How to treat acute hepatitis B?

First: anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidation, protect liver cells, promote regeneration: glycyrrhizic acid preparation has a clear anti-inflammatory effect, has been the conventional drug in the treatment of hepatitis, after application can reduce liver cell inflammation and necrosis, is conducive to the control of the disease.

Second: antiviral therapy: in China, hepatitis B virus (HBV) is an important pathogen of severe hepatitis, antiviral therapy will help to control the disease. Therefore, antiviral therapy should be given immediately for severe hepatitis with evidence of HBV replication. The choice of antiviral drugs for severe hepatitis should be rapid and powerful nucleoside analogues, such as lamivudine, entecavir or telbivudine. Entecavir and telbivudine have faster and stronger antiviral effect. Adefovir dipivoxil is not suitable for the treatment of severe hepatitis due to its slow onset.

Third: the treatment of enterotoxin: the imbalance of intestinal flora in severe hepatitis is the main mechanism of endotoxin production. Therefore, it is very important to use probiotics or lactulose to regulate intestinal flora, reduce the absorption of blood ammonia and other toxins, and prevent infection and other complications.

matters needing attention

Nursing children's families had better be relatively fixed, and must understand the method of isolation and disinfection. When nursing children, old smock can be worn instead of isolation clothes. After nursing, soak both hands in peracetic acid for 2 minutes, then take off the outside blouse, fold the front (polluted surface) of the blouse to the outside, and put it in the polluted area, then wash both hands with soapy water, boil the baby's tableware for 30 minutes before cleaning. Domestic water should be boiled for 30 minutes and then poured out, or put into the sewage bucket for disinfection; If 1000 ml of sewage can be put into 5 ~ 10 ml of peracetic acid solution, covered, and then poured out after 2 hours. Contaminated clothes, bedding, diapers and towels should be boiled for 30 minutes before cleaning. Utensils and toys that cannot be washed can be exposed to the sun for 6 hours.