Diet for bile duct stones

summary

Cholelithiasis refers to the formation of stones in the intrahepatic and extrahepatic bile ducts, which is the most common biliary system disease. Now let's take a look at the diet of bile duct stones and learn about the diet of bile duct stones.

Diet for bile duct stones

First of all, choledocholithiasis in the diet should pay attention to many problems, summed up, there are the following aspects: 1. Should eat a variety of fresh fruits, vegetables, and low-fat, low cholesterol food, such as: mushrooms, fungus, celery, bean sprouts, kelp, lotus root, fish, rabbit meat, chicken, fresh beans, etc. 2. Eat less pungent spices, carbonated drinks, alcohol and other food to promote the secretion of gastric juice. Gastric juice will stimulate gallbladder contraction and increase the occurrence of stones. 3. Limit fat diet. To limit rich in animal fat eggs, cream, butter, liver, fish eggs and other food. 4. Fast foods that easily produce gas, such as potatoes, sweet potatoes, beans, onions, radishes, soft drinks, acid juice, coffee, cocoa, etc. 5. Diet should be light, eat more vegetables and fruits, develop the habit of regular and quantitative diet, avoid high sugar, fatty diet, fried, hot and dry products. 6. Stay absolutely in bed during the attack, assist the patient to take a comfortable position, and guide him to take rhythmic deep breathing, so as to relax and relieve pain. 7. Keep a good mood and a happy spirit, and avoid depression, anger and stimulation by all means. 8. Drink plenty of boiled water to keep your stool unobstructed. Do not dry your stool. If necessary, take a cup of salt water in the morning. 9. Proper use of drugs for pain relief and rational use of antibiotics to control infection.

Secondly, the most important word is "light". We should limit the intake of fat, especially the food containing too much animal fat at one time. Generally, a small number of meals should be used, and the amount of one meal should not be too full. Food content can be low-fat half flow or low-fat soft rice. Such as porridge, noodles, pasta, bread, biscuits, tofu, egg white, fat free milk and low-fat lean meat, less fiber vegetables, fruits and so on. Cooking to stew, steam, boil, pan, make food soft and less oil method is appropriate. After choledocholithiasis, we must pay attention to light diet and try to eat less greasy food. Try to eat more vegetables, less fat and animal oil, regular diet, appropriate exercise, generally one month after surgery can be appropriate for physical exercise. At the same time, regular examination should be carried out, and upper abdominal B-ultrasound can be carried out once every 6 months to 1 year, so as to prevent recurrence of stones

Increase the consumption of fish, lean meat, bean products, fresh vegetables and fruits and other foods rich in high-quality protein and carbohydrate to ensure the heat supply, so as to promote the formation of liver glycogen and protect the liver. Eat more tomatoes, corn, carrots and other foods rich in vitamin A, in order to maintain the integrity of gallbladder epithelial cells, prevent epithelial cells from falling off to form the core of stones, so as to induce stones, or make stones increase. Cooking food to steam, boil, stew, stew based, avoid eating a lot of fried, fried, burned, roasted, smoked, pickled food. Try to reduce the consumption of fat, especially animal fat, do not eat fat, fried food, try to replace animal oil with vegetable oil. The formation of a considerable part of cholecystitis and cholelithiasis is related to the high cholesterol content and metabolic disorder in the body. Therefore, it is necessary to limit the foods with high cholesterol content such as fish roe, yolk of various eggs and liver, kidney, heart and brain of various carnivores. Usually, you can drink more fresh vegetables or melon juice, such as watermelon juice, orange juice, carrot juice, etc., and increase the frequency and quantity of drinking water and eating, so as to increase the secretion and excretion of bile, reduce the inflammatory reaction and cholestasis.

matters needing attention

1. Abstinence and alcoholic drinks 2, regular diet, breakfast to eat well 3, low cholesterol diet. Excessive cholesterol intake can aggravate the burden of metabolism and clearance of liver and gallbladder, and cause excess cholesterol to crystallize, accumulate and precipitate in the gallbladder wall, thus forming stones. Therefore, we should reduce cholesterol intake, especially at night, and avoid eating high cholesterol foods, such as chicken eggs (especially yolk), fat meat, seafood, scaleless fish, animal viscera and so on. 4. Should eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, into low-fat, low cholesterol food, such as: mushrooms, fungus, celery, bean sprouts, kelp, lotus root, fish, rabbit meat, chicken, fresh beans, etc. 5. It is better to eat more dry beans and their products. 6. Vegetable oil should be used instead of animal oil. 7. Eat less chili, raw garlic and other stimulating food or spicy food