Alcohol, liver and alcohol withdrawal symptoms
summary
Uncle usually likes drinking very much. Later, a physical examination was diagnosed as alcoholic liver. At that time, it was because of fatigue and loss of appetite all day. Let's take a look at the symptoms of alcoholic liver.
Alcohol, liver and alcohol withdrawal symptoms
First, the incidence rate of alcoholic liver disease increased year by year, and the degree of its disease was directly proportional to the total amount of alcohol consumption. Alcoholic liver disease is hidden and has a high incidence rate, which can evolve into alcoholic hepatitis and cirrhosis. The data show that the liver injury of patients with alcoholic liver disease in China is serious, and 28% of them are alcoholic hepatitis. Alcoholic cirrhosis accounted for 37.8%. 4%。
Secondly: mild alcoholic cirrhosis will appear abdominal distension, fatigue, liver discomfort, anorexia, but also jaundice, hepatomegaly and tenderness, pale complexion, ascites, edema, spider nevus, fever, leukocytosis, similar bacterial infection, a small number of splenomegaly and other symptoms.
Moreover: in addition to the above symptoms, moderate and severe patients had persistent low fever, diarrhea, numbness of limbs, hand tremor, decreased sexual function, erectile dysfunction in men, etc. liver function examination showed moderate increase of AST and alt, and AST / ALT ratio was close to 3. Alcoholic cirrhosis will lead to a series of complications in the late stage, leading to death. There are: upper gastrointestinal bleeding, hepatic encephalopathy, electrolyte disorders, acid-base imbalance and other categories.
matters needing attention
Patients need absolute prohibition of smoking and drinking. It is suggested that patients eat a light diet instead of spicy and greasy food. They should eat more vegetables, fruits and coarse grains to keep a happy mood. They can eat more B vitamins, which plays an important physiological role in promoting digestion, protecting liver and preventing fatty liver. Vitamin C can promote metabolism and detoxify. Fat soluble vitamins A, D and E have different degrees of protective effects on liver. The ascites can be extracted by puncturing, and then injected with anhydrous alcohol to prevent the further formation of ascites. At ordinary times, we should eat salt free or low salt diet, do not eat spicy and greasy food, and absolutely prohibit smoking and drinking.