What are the preventive measures for uremia?

summary

Uremia is actually a clinical syndrome of chronic renal failure in the late stage. To prevent uremia, we should actively treat the factors that worsen the situation of chronic renal failure and delay the development of renal failure. What are the preventive measures for uremia.

What are the preventive measures for uremia?

First: Patients with chronic renal failure are often accompanied by water electrolyte imbalance, because at this time the patient's renal function has been unable to adjust the balance of water and sodium, a large number of body fluid loss will make the patient appear obvious uremic symptoms. Therefore, it is necessary to give sodium and water supplement to restore the blood volume to the normal value and improve the renal function.

Second: renal failure patients with abnormal white blood cell function, the immune system is far less than normal people, so the probability of infection is quite large. The patients should be supplemented with nutrition, and metabolic acidosis should be corrected, so that the infection can be controlled and treated.

Third: for patients with poor renal function, it is strictly prohibited to use nephrotoxic drugs, such as common gentamicin, aspirin, etc., so as to avoid further damage to renal function.

matters needing attention

On the premise of ensuring the normal nutritional intake of patients, the protein intake should be controlled, and the protein intake should be adjusted according to the value of glomerular filtration rate, in which the plant protein such as soybean and peanut should be reduced, so as to reduce the symptoms of uremia and acidosis.