Interstitial nephritis symptoms?

summary

Interstitial nephritis, also known as tubulointerstitial nephritis, is a clinicopathological syndrome caused by acute and chronic damage of renal tubulointerstitium caused by various reasons. Clinical often divided into acute interstitial nephritis, chronic interstitial nephritis, acute interstitial nephritis, with a variety of reasons lead to nephritis in a short time, interstitial cell infiltration, interstitial edema, renal tubular damage in varying degrees, accompanied by renal insufficiency, clinical manifestations can be light or heavy. Most cases have definite etiology. The disease can be cured by removing the etiology and timely treatment, or the disease can be reversed in varying degrees. Chronic interstitial nephritis is characterized by renal interstitial fibrosis, supervision, clear infiltration of mononuclear cells and renal tubular atrophy. Interstitial nephritis symptoms? Let's talk about it.

Interstitial nephritis symptoms?

1. Acute interstitial nephritis, due to its different etiology, clinical manifestations, no specificity, mainly for oliguria or non oliguria, acute renal insufficiency, can be accompanied by fatigue, fever and joint pain and other non-specific performance. When renal tubular function is damaged, low specific gravity and low osmotic pressure urine, renal tubular proteinuria, water electrolyte and acid-base balance disorder may appear.

2. The first step in the treatment of interstitial nephritis is to remove the etiology, control the infection, stop the use of sensitizing drugs in time, and treat the primary disease. The second step is to carry out symptomatic support treatment, correct renal anemia, electrolyte, acid-base and volume imbalance, significantly increase serum creatinine or complicated with hyperkalemia, heart failure, pulmonary edema, etc.

3. Acute, interstitial nephritis, can choose continuous blood purification treatment, into the uremic phase, if conditions permit, can line kidney transplantation treatment. Cordyceps sinensis can promote the growth of renal tubular epithelial cells, improve the stability of cell membrane, and enhance the tolerance of renal tubular epithelial cells to hypoxia.

matters needing attention

Immunosuppressants, autoimmune diseases, drug allergy and other immune-mediated interstitial nephritis can be early warning and immunosuppressant treatment. If you get interstitial nephritis, if you can treat it in the early stage, it can often delay the progress of the disease, and greatly improve the prognosis. But if you have entered the renal insufficiency stage, basically, it will progress to uremia, and the prognosis is poor.