Where can myasthenia gravis atrophy be treated
summary
Recently, an old man of the neighbor's family felt uncomfortable recently. After going to the hospital for examination, he was told by the doctor that he was suffering from a disease called myasthenia gravis. Now the situation is stable. So where can I treat myasthenia gravis atrophy? Do you know? Let's talk about where myasthenia gravis atrophy can be treated.
Where can myasthenia gravis atrophy be treated
Treatment 1: corticosteroids are commonly used. It can be treated with high-dose pulse therapy, such as prednisone, or with high-dose methylprednisolone. After the symptoms are improved, gradually reduce the dosage, and then use the maintenance dosage. The medication can last for several years. This method is suitable for severe patients. At the beginning of medication, the symptoms may worsen, which should be observed. Hormone therapy is effective for most patients, can alleviate the condition for several months to several years, some patients can gradually stabilize the condition. If the hormone effect is not good, cyclophosphamide and azathioprine can be considered.
Treatment 2: hormone or immunosuppressive therapy. The patients over 35 years old with poor therapeutic effect or continued deterioration can be treated with thymectomy regardless of thymic tumor. Most patients have good curative effect after operation.
Treatment 3: the difference between myasthenic crisis and cholinergic crisis should be distinguished first in crisis management. If it is difficult to distinguish between myasthenic crisis and cholinergic crisis, epenol ammonium chloride can be used, but assisted breathing should be prepared. If the symptoms worsen, it is cholinergic crisis, and atropine should be injected immediately. If it is myasthenic crisis, neostigmine can be injected, combined with ephedrine and potassium chloride.
matters needing attention
For such a disease: myasthenia gravis diet need to pay attention to a balanced diet: myasthenia gravis patients consume more, must ensure that there is enough nutrition. The simplest way to measure a patient's nutritional status is to maintain weight. In order to maintain the normal level of body weight, a better way is to maintain a balanced diet, requiring patients to eat more fresh vegetables, and half of them should be green leafy vegetables.