How is the condition of intestinal obstruction?

summary

Intestinal obstruction is due to any cause of intestinal contents can not function normally or through the occurrence of obstacles. On weekdays, we must protect and maintain our body. The clinical manifestations are abdominal pain, vomiting, abdominal distension, exhaust and defecation stop. Here, the intestine usually refers to the small intestine (jejunum, ileum) and colon (ascending colon, transverse colon, descending colon, sigmoid colon). Acute intestinal obstruction is one of the most common surgical acute abdomen. Let's share the condition of intestinal obstruction?.

How is the condition of intestinal obstruction?

First: abdominal pain: abdominal pain presents paroxysmal colic, accompanied by bowel sounds, abdominal "gas block" in the abdomen. Physical examination showed intestinal type and peristaltic wave, bowel sounds, gas over water sound or metal sound. When the condition continues to worsen, it may present severe persistent abdominal pain.

Second: vomiting: early vomiting for reflex, vomit for food or gastric juice, eating that vomiting. The later stage is reflux. The frequency of vomiting and vomit vary with the location of obstruction.

Third: abdominal distension: the abdominal distension of high intestinal obstruction is not obvious, and the abdominal distension of low and paralytic intestinal obstruction is obvious. Volvulus was closed loop ileus with uneven abdominal distension.

matters needing attention

Eat less pungent food with strong stimulation, and eat food with rich nutrition and easy digestion and absorption; Patients with recurrent adhesive ileus ate less crude fiber food; Avoid excessive drinking and eating, and avoid strenuous activities after meals. Pay attention to diet and personal hygiene, wash hands before meals and after defecation, do not eat dirty food. If abdominal pain, no exhaust and bowel movement into a light and easy to digest diet, abdominal pain aggravated temporary fasting, prohibition of drinking, complete obstruction * no diet, non complete obstruction can eat no residue semi liquid, in order to reduce gastric retention. After the obstruction was relieved, the patient was given liquid, and the gas producing sweets and milk were avoided. The patient was taught to observe whether there was abdominal pain and distension.