How to treat carbon monoxide poisoning

summary

A lot of people will have carbon monoxide poisoning in winter, which is a very dangerous thing. Carbon monoxide will enter the human blood, thus endangering people's lives, if not treated properly, it will cause death, especially dangerous. Now let's talk about how to treat carbon monoxide poisoning.

How to treat carbon monoxide poisoning

First, the patients should be transferred to the well ventilated area immediately, and the hypoxia should be corrected quickly. The patients with mild to moderate poisoning can use mask or nasal catheter for high flow oxygen inhalation. The patients with severe poisoning should use hyperbaric oxygen therapy as soon as possible, so as to improve the oxygen partial pressure and blood oxygen content, correct the hypoxia of tissue cells, promote the dissociation of carboxyhemoglobin, accelerate the permeability of carbon monoxide, prevent brain edema and promote coma The recovery of nervous system function was accelerated.

Second, hydrocortisone 200-400mg or dexamethasone 10-30mg or 20% mannitol 250ml can be used for the prevention and treatment of brain edema. At the same time, fresh light quantum blood can be infused, which helps to improve tissue hypoxia. Adenosine triphosphate 40mg, coenzyme a200u, cytochrome C30mg, compound vitamin B and vitamin C can be used to promote the recovery of brain cell function.

Third: symptomatic treatment, respiratory stimulants can be used when there is respiratory failure, high fever use physical cooling, wear ice cap on the head, place ice bags on the body surface, keep the body temperature at about 32 ℃, such as shivering or poor cooling effect in the cooling process, hibernation drugs can be used. Diazepam 10-20mg is the first choice for frequent convulsions.

matters needing attention

The death rate of carbon monoxide poisoning is also particularly high. If the patient is found, he must move to the ventilation place in time and pour water on his whole body, maybe he can save his life. In order to prevent the occurrence of carbon monoxide poisoning time, the room should be ventilated timely and regularly in winter.