How to care after ventricular septal defect repair
summary
Many people must know the operation of ventricular septal defect repair, because it is the best method for patients with ventricular septal defect, but many people may not have a detailed understanding of this operation. Now let's talk about the nursing after ventricular septal defect repair.
How to care after ventricular septal defect repair
First, the postoperative nursing of ventricular septal defect should pay attention to the prevention of infection, reasonable diet and medication on time. After ventricular septal defect surgery, family members should educate patients to eat less and eat more, not to be too full, not to overeat, and try to control snacks and drinks, so as not to increase the burden on the heart. The postoperative nursing of ventricular septal defect should pay attention to the prevention of infection, reasonable diet and taking medicine on time.
Second, infection should be prevented after ventricular septal defect surgery. Severe activities should be limited within three to six months after the operation of ventricular septal defect. The nursing after the operation of ventricular septal defect includes that the patient's house should be sunny, clean, warm and comfortable, the windows should be opened regularly for ventilation, the beds should be kept clean and comfortable, and the infants with ventricular septal defect should change clothes frequently after the operation to prevent skin infection.
Third: after the operation of ventricular septal defect, the diet is mainly general food, semi fluid high protein, low salt and high cellulose diet, a small amount of multiple meals, not overeating. Especially, the liquid intake should be controlled (20-40ml / h for children aged 1-5, 40-80ml / h for children aged 5-10, 80-120ml / h for children aged 10-14).
matters needing attention
Patients need to carry out all kinds of examination and preoperative preparation before deciding to carry out ventricular septal defect surgery, such as anesthesia and posture. After that, patients may also need to go through good postoperative care, especially in terms of diet, need to provide patients with appropriate nutrients.