How to nurse after laparoscopic cholecystectomy

summary

The child plans to do laparoscopic cholecystectomy, only to get the news, very worried, do not know what to do to help her, want to know about this operation after how to do. Let's talk about the nursing after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

How to nurse after laparoscopic cholecystectomy

First: Observation of abdominal signs: Observation of abdominal distension, abdominal pain, bleeding, peritonitis, abdominal wall tension and other signs. For patients with abdominal drainage, the drainage tube should be fixed, and the quantity, nature and color of drainage should be observed, as well as whether the drainage tube is unobstructed, whether the skin at the incision is red and swollen, and whether there is exudate.

Second: Observation of vomiting: vomiting is one of the common symptoms after operation, which is mainly caused by the stimulation of carbon dioxide to gastrointestinal tract and the accumulation of carbon dioxide. For patients with vomiting, nursing staff should timely observe and record the amount, color, frequency and duration of vomit, at the same time, keep patients' respiratory tract unobstructed, and assist patients with vomiting to clean their mouth in time.

Third: diet: after anesthesia, patients should pay attention to regular eating, ensure timing and ration, eat less and more meals, and do not overeat. Generally, liquid food should be given priority to first, and other food should be gradually added. The food should be light, digestible, low-fat, high protein, high vitamin diet as far as possible, and avoid spicy and irritating food.

matters needing attention

Above we can learn a lot about patients in laparoscopic cholecystectomy after all aspects of nursing, including: diet, physical aspects and other aspects need to receive good care, so that we can get better faster.