Treatment of bronchitis and asthma
summary
Asthma is very common in our life, and there are many possible causes of asthma, which may be caused by some primary diseases, or because the patient's trachea has problems. These are the important reasons that may lead to asthma. For patients with this disease should be treated as soon as possible, I will share the treatment of bronchitis and asthma with you.
Treatment of bronchitis and asthma
First: expectorant. Antitussive: for patients with acute attack, expectorant and antitussive drugs should be used to improve symptoms at the same time of anti infection treatment. In order to eliminate the symptoms, patients with delayed migration should insist on medication. Commonly used drugs are ammonium chloride mixture, bromhexine, weijingning, etc. Chinese patent medicine also has a certain effect on cough. For the elderly who are weak and unable to expectorate, or have a large amount of phlegm, expectorant should be given priority to, help expectoration, smooth the respiratory tract. We should avoid using strong antitussive agents, such as codeine, so as to avoid inhibiting the central nervous system, aggravating respiratory obstruction and complications, leading to the deterioration of the disease.
Second, control infection. Antibiotics should be selected according to the main pathogenic bacteria and severity of infection, or according to the drug sensitivity results of pathogenic bacteria. Light can be oral, more serious patients with intramuscular or intravenous infusion of antibiotics. Commonly used are penicillin G, erythromycin, aminoglycosides, quinolones, cephalosporins and other antibiotics. When narrow-spectrum antibiotics can be used alone, broad-spectrum antibiotics should be avoided to avoid double infection or drug-resistant strains.
Third: aerosol therapy. Aerosol humidification inhalation or compound Benzoin Tincture can dilute the secretion in the trachea, which is conducive to expectoration. If the sputum is sticky and difficult to cough up, ultrasonic atomization inhalation is helpful. Antibiotics and sputum diluent can also be added.
matters needing attention
Here I would like to give you a warm tip: asthma diet should be light, avoid eating too salty, vinegar and other acidic food should also eat less. In the period of asthma attack, reasonable diet is helpful to alleviate the disease, cooperate with treatment and reduce recurrence.