What kind of food to eat in renal failure

summary

In the face of this kind of disease, whether you are afraid or not, you have already had it. As we all know, drinking water has many benefits for human body. Tea can refresh, relieve fatigue, eliminate food, quench thirst, diuresis and detumescence, especially green tea and oolong tea. They are better than black tea, and they have anti-cancer and anti-cancer effects. Tea can regulate acid-base balance, which is rich in vitamin C, vitamin E, carotene, nicotinic acid, potassium, calcium, selenium, fluorine, etc., which is beneficial to human body (including kidney). Let's share what we eat for renal failure. Diet becomes the "protagonist".

What kind of food to eat in renal failure

First: sodium intake: when edema, low salt diet should be taken to avoid aggravating the edema. Generally, the daily salt amount should not exceed 2G. Pickled food is forbidden, and monosodium glutamate and alkali are seldom used. When edema subsides and plasma protein is close to normal, normal diet can be restored.

Second: protein intake: in renal failure syndrome, a large amount of plasma protein is excreted from the urine, and the human body is in the state of protein malnutrition due to the decrease of protein. Hypoproteinemia causes the plasma colloidal osmotic pressure Therefore, in the absence of renal failure, high-quality protein diet (1-1.5g / kg * d), such as fish and meat, should be given at the early and extreme stages. It is helpful to relieve hypoproteinemia and its complications.

Third: fat intake: Patients with renal failure syndrome often have hyperlipidemia, which can cause arteriosclerosis and glomerular damage, sclerosis, etc. Therefore, we should limit the intake of animal viscera, fat meat, some seafood and other foods rich in cholesterol and fat.

matters needing attention

During the treatment, it is best to avoid all kinds of adverse factors around the patients and reduce the risk of complications. All kinds of infection, diarrhea, vomiting, the use of drugs and emotional factors that damage the kidney can lead to the aggravation of renal failure. Controlling the inducing factors can make the condition better or stable, and delay the development of renal failure.