Drugs for type 1 diabetes

Update Date: Source: Network

summary

Diabetes is a metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia due to insulin secretion deficiency or insulin dysfunction. Persistent hyperglycemia and long-term metabolic disorder can lead to the damage, dysfunction and failure of tissues and organs, especially the eye, kidney, cardiovascular and nervous system. So drugs for type 1 diabetes.

Drugs for type 1 diabetes

First, there is only one hormone that can reduce blood sugar in human body, namely insulin, which plays an extremely important role in the metabolism of energy and substance. Under normal circumstances, carbohydrate diet will increase the content of glucose in human blood. The increase of blood glucose will stimulate pancreatic β cells to secrete a large amount of insulin into the blood. Insulin will interact with some blood glucose in the blood to promote glucose to be used in the surrounding tissues, and convert excess blood glucose into glycogen for storage in the liver.

Second: in patients with type 1 diabetes, due to the insufficiencies of insulin secreted by islet cells, the blood glucose can not be well utilized, and the glucose in some patients is excreted with urine. The purpose of insulin therapy is to imitate the secretion of insulin in normal people, and supplement the insufficiencies of insulin in the body through the method of exogenous insulin supplement.

Third: some patients with type 2 diabetes due to insulin receptor is not sensitive to insulin, resulting in a relative lack of insulin in the body, the application of insulin can improve the effect of insulin intensity and play a better hypoglycemic effect.

matters needing attention

Finally, I would like to remind you once again: diabetic patients are more hungry, thirsty and drink more, yin deficiency is the foundation, and dryness and heat is the standard, while spicy foods such as pepper, ginger, mustard, pepper are warm in nature, easy to consume Yin liquid and aggravate dryness and heat, so diabetic patients should avoid such condiments.