How does cough return a responsibility?

summary

Cough is one of the common diseases in our country, so the patient's diet should be reasonable. Do not overeat, and the incidence rate is high in China. Generally speaking, the clinical symptoms of chronic cough are not very typical. Of course, they are not very obvious. Especially in the early stage, when the clinical symptoms are obvious, the disease is serious. Therefore, cough should pay attention to its own diet. Now let me talk about the cough with you?.

How does cough return a responsibility?

First, the main cause of bad cough for three weeks has a certain relationship with the body's resistance. Persistent or recurrent severe cough, mostly paroxysmal, is more obvious in the morning. Cough aggravates when the patient is active or crying. The patient likes to sneeze and cough when encountering cold air, but there is little sputum. Cough at night is more serious than that during the day. Cough lasts for a long time, usually lasting for 3 months, especially in pollen season. Cough: pay attention to usually try not to let the patient cold, should go to the hospital to consult the doctor. For patients with family history of asthma and other allergic diseases, they should pay special attention to cough, seek medical treatment as soon as possible, make a clear diagnosis, and actively treat to prevent the development of asthma.

Second: if the patient has no previous symptoms such as cough, runny nose, sneezing or fever, and suddenly has severe cough, dyspnea and bad face, especially for the smaller patients, it may be that some foreign body is put into the mouth when the adult does not pay attention and accidentally enters the throat or trachea. Cough: after inhaling the foreign body, parents should encourage the patient to cough and never pick the foreign body in his mouth, so as to prevent the foreign body from digging deeper and deeper and blocking the airway completely. If there is no cough, the patient coughs or gasps repeatedly, indicating that the foreign body has reached the lower respiratory tract, the patient should be sent to the hospital immediately to remove the foreign body in time.

Third: in addition to the common respiratory viruses and bacteria, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, chlamydia, Bacillus pertussis and Mycobacterium tuberculosis are also the pathogens causing chronic cough. When the symptoms of respiratory tract infection, such as fever, sore throat, runny nose, disappear, cough symptoms continue for more than 4 weeks, cough after infection should be considered. The principle of treatment is to choose appropriate antibiotics according to the possible pathogens in the acute stage, and macrolide antibiotics, including erythromycin, azithromycin and clarithromycin, should be used in patients with Mycoplasma or chlamydia infection. If cough is prolonged, measures should be taken for airway hyperresponsiveness.

matters needing attention

Western medicine treatment of cough, generally according to its etiology symptomatic treatment. It should be used together with antibiotics to control the inflammation of upper respiratory tract and trachea; In addition to anti infection, antispasmodic and antiasthmatic drugs, such as theophylline and salbutamol, should be used to relieve tracheal spasm; Cough caused by rhinitis, sinusitis, tonsillitis, etc. is mostly caused by trachea infection. Therefore, attention should be paid to local treatment of nasopharynx diseases during treatment, such as puncture and purulence of sinusitis, tonsillitis and enlarged peach body resection, etc.