What examination does esophagus cancer do?

summary

Esophageal cancer, also known as esophageal cancer, is a malignant tumor in esophageal epithelial tissue, accounting for 2% of all malignant tumors. What examination does esophagus cancer do? Now let's take a look.

What examination does esophagus cancer do?

First: esophageal exfoliative cytology examination: the biggest characteristic of this examination method is less pain and high accuracy. Practice has proved that the total positive rate of esophageal cancer detected by this examination in the high incidence area of esophageal cancer is more than 90%, which is the first choice for early diagnosis of esophageal cancer.

Second: fiber endoscopy: the examination has become a routine clinical diagnostic method for digestive tract diseases, such as esophageal cancer, gastric cancer and so on. This device can be bent, the visual range of observation is wide, and the accuracy is high. In the early stage of esophageal cancer, the detection rate of fiber endoscopy can reach more than 85%.

Third: X-ray barium meal examination: the examination is not easy to find early esophageal cancer, so the doctor will let the patient swallow barium in small mouthfuls several times, and then through observation and air barium double contrast, find whether the esophageal mucosa is thickened, tortuous or broken line. Moreover, it is easy to find the early signs of esophageal cancer, such as esophageal edge defect, local wall stiffness and barium retention

matters needing attention

1. Avoid eating polysaccharide, tobacco, wine, smoked and baked food, moldy food, pickled cabbage and other bad eating habits. 2. Diet should be light, not addicted. Eat more foods rich in vitamins, trace elements and cellulose, and add fresh vegetables, fruits, mushrooms, seafood, etc.