Gestational diabetes symptoms?

summary

Patients with diabetes mellitus before pregnancy are called diabetes complicated with pregnancy; The other is gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) due to normal glucose metabolism or potential impaired glucose tolerance before pregnancy. More than 80% of pregnant women with diabetes mellitus were GDM, and less than 20% of pregnant women with diabetes mellitus were GDM. The glucose metabolism of GDM patients can return to normal after delivery, but the chance of suffering from type 2 diabetes will increase in the future. The clinical course of pregnant women with diabetes mellitus is complicated. It has great harm to mother and infant, so we must pay attention to it. What are the specific symptoms of gestational diabetes?

Gestational diabetes symptoms?

Pregnancy can make recessive diabetes explicit, make GDM occur in pregnant women without diabetes, and aggravate the condition of patients with diabetes. Fasting blood glucose is low in early pregnancy. If the dosage of insulin is not adjusted in time, some patients may have hypoglycemia. The influence of gestational diabetes mellitus on mothers and infants depends on the condition of diabetes mellitus and the level of blood glucose control. Patients with severe disease or poor blood glucose control have a great impact on their mothers and infants, and their short-term and long-term complications are still high.

Diabetic patients are prone to hypoglycemia. Some pregnant mothers will be dizzy, even faint, this time must go to the hospital blood sugar test. Fatigue can be caused by diabetes or fatigue. This early symptoms of gestational diabetes can not be judged alone, it needs to be judged together with other early symptoms of gestational diabetes.

Infection is the main complication of diabetes. Pregnant women without good control of blood glucose are prone to infection, which can aggravate the metabolic disorder of diabetes, and even induce acute complications such as ketoacidosis. Neonatal hypoglycemia, neonatal hyperinsulinemia still exists after leaving the maternal hyperglycemia environment, if not timely supplement of sugar, prone to hypoglycemia, seriously endanger the lives of newborns.

matters needing attention

Diabetes treatment must be based on diet control and exercise therapy. Patients with diabetes should avoid eating sugar and sugary food, reduce eating high-fat and high cholesterol food, eat high fiber and starch food in an appropriate amount, eat less and more meals. The choice of exercise should be carried out under the guidance of doctors, and do whole body exercise as far as possible.