How to prevent canceration after liver cancer operation
summary
The second brother recently felt very weak, no spirit, went to the hospital was found liver cancer, fortunately early, after the operation, the doctor said to be careful of recurrence, let me tell you how to prevent cancer after liver cancer operation.
How to prevent canceration after liver cancer operation
First, early diagnosis and early operation. Early diagnosis and early operation can reduce the overall postoperative recurrence rate of liver cancer patients. Tumor size, tumor number, complete capsule, tumor pathological grade, portal vein tumor thrombus and distant metastasis have been proved to be independent risk factors for recurrence after hepatectomy. Therefore, in order to reduce the overall recurrence rate of hepatectomy, it is necessary for patients to find the tumor early and take surgical resection for radical treatment in the early and middle stages of hepatectomy.
The second is to improve the individual and overall operation level of surgeons. Improving the technical level of hepatobiliary surgeons can reduce the recurrence rate and prolong the disease-free survival time. To reduce the bleeding during hepatectomy as much as possible, avoid perioperative blood transfusion, operate in strict accordance with the principle of no tumor during the operation, reduce the direct contact or pressing on the tumor body as far as possible, and ensure that the liver resection margin is negative or wider, which will help to reduce the recurrence rate of liver cancer after operation.
Third: looking for effective treatment or drugs to prevent recurrence. Looking for effective treatment or drugs to prevent recurrence is the fundamental solution to reduce the recurrence rate of liver cancer. Some studies have found that perioperative and postoperative antiviral therapy plays an important role in reducing the disease-free survival rate and overall survival rate after hepatectomy for hepatitis B related liver cancer. However, the drugs that can prevent postoperative recurrence of liver cancer are very limited.
matters needing attention
Liver cancer is very easy to relapse, so we should be alert to the possibility of canceration after surgery. In addition to daily nursing work, patients should also actively consolidate treatment after surgery. We should not think that it will be OK after surgery, which is extremely wrong cognition.