Does premature infant lack oxygen symptom when sucking?

summary

Whether neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy has sequelae depends on the scope and degree of brain damage caused by hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy. Severe cases may have cerebral palsy, epilepsy, mental retardation, abnormal behavior, etc., while mild cases may have no sequelae. Because the early clinical manifestations of newborns are not typical, whether they are affected or not needs to be monitored regularly. Does premature infant lack oxygen symptom when sucking? I'd like to share my views with you.

Does premature infant lack oxygen symptom when sucking?

Convulsion: mostly seen in moderate and severe cases, convulsion can be atypical focal or multifocal, clonic type and tonic myoclonic type. The number of episodes varied, and the incidence rate was more than 24 hours after birth. The incidence of sequelae within 24 hours increased significantly.

Abnormal primitive reflex: for example, the hugging reflex is overactive, weakened or disappeared. The sucking reflex was weakened or disappeared. Severe cases of central respiratory failure, respiratory rhythm, apnea, nystagmus, pupil changes and other brain stem injury.

Disturbance of consciousness is an important manifestation of neonatal hypoxia. Abnormal neurological symptoms occurred after birth and lasted for more than 24 hours. Mild irritation or lethargy; Severe unconsciousness, coma or numbness.

matters needing attention

1. First of all, keep a quiet indoor environment, and do not often hold or move the baby. 2. Should pay attention to keep warm, overheating easy to make the baby water loss, dehydration heat; Hypothermia may cause hypothermia or neonatal scleredema. In winter, the ideal temperature of baby's room should be 18-22 degrees. If there is no condition, put a hot water bag around the baby's swaddling clothes. The water temperature is 40-60 degrees. Change the water once every 1-2 hours to keep the baby's temperature between 36-37 degrees. We should also maintain a certain amount of air humidity. 3. To carefully feed, you can also use the ratio of 1:1, 2:1 to 3:1 milk and water, add 5% sugar water milk to feed your baby, and gradually increase the proportion of milk, mainly in a small amount for many times, not too full at one time, in order to prevent vomiting, aspiration, the risk of aspiration pneumonia, asphyxia. The baby that feeds milk should supplement calcium agent and cod liver oil in time. 4. To prevent infection. The flow of personnel in the room where the newborn is located should be less, and the relatives who have infectious diseases, skin infections or are suffering from cold should try to avoid contact with the baby. At the same time to strengthen the umbilical, hip and oral care, so as to ensure the healthy growth of the baby.