What is the symptom of tracheitis
summary
Bronchitis refers to chronic nonspecific inflammation of trachea, bronchial mucosa and surrounding tissues. Clinically, it is characterized by long-term cough, expectoration, wheezing and recurrence. Chronic cough, expectoration or wheezing lasts for 3 months every year for 2 years or more, and can exclude other diseases of heart and lung and have repeated attacks. Some patients may develop into obstructive emphysema and chronic pulmonary heart disease. What is the symptom of tracheitis? Let's talk about it
What is the symptom of tracheitis
Cough, at the beginning of the disease, is short, dry cough. 3 ~ 4 days later, with the increase of exudate, it became wet, cough, pain relief. Cough is often followed by vomiting. Both nostrils flow serous, serous viscous or mucopurulent nasal fluid, when cough, outflow increased.
After 2-3 days, dry rales can be heard due to the swelling of bronchial mucosa and secretion of viscous exudates. When there is a large amount of thin exudates in the bronchus, wet rales can be heard, with more large and water bubbles. Chest percussion, generally no change.
The general symptoms were mild, the body temperature was normal or slightly increased by 0.5 ~ 1 ℃, and the number of breathing increased. Bronchitis, which occurs in infectious diseases, often has high fever and severe systemic symptoms. Bronchiolitis is characterized by severe systemic symptoms, 1-2 ℃ increase in body temperature, rapid breathing, dyspnea in the breath, mouth opening breathing, and cyanosis of mucous membrane. From the beginning to the end, there was a weak short cough. There is usually no nasal fluid, or only a small amount of nasal fluid. Chest auscultation with small blisters or dry rales. When the bronchioles are completely blocked, the exudate invades the alveoli and causes bronchitis. Chest percussion showed a high clear tone, and the lung boundary moved backward. This was due to bronchial stenosis, dyspnea and acute emphysema. If complicated with bronchial arsenitis, there are Island voiced.
matters needing attention
Active control of infection: in the acute stage, according to the doctor's advice, choose effective antimicrobial treatment. Commonly used drugs are: compound sulfaformaldehyde isoxazole, strong toxin, erythromycin, penicillin, etc. When the treatment is ineffective, drugs that the patient has not used or seldom used, such as Medicin, spiramycin and vancomycin, can also be used. After the control of acute infection, antibacterial drugs should be stopped in time to avoid side effects caused by long-term application.