How to treat osteoarthritis

summary

My friend got the disease of arthritis, can have joint redness and painful circumstance, so, how is osteoarthritis treated? Here is a brief introduction.

How to treat osteoarthritis

First: to protect the joint: first of all, let the patients have some understanding of the disease, physical exercise should be carried out step by step to prevent excessive joint movement and weight bearing, and avoid mechanical injury of the joint. If it is serious, it should be fixed with brake or plaster to prevent deformity. Reduce weight and use handlebars and canes to reduce the load on the affected joints. Those related to occupation should change jobs. Exercise related muscle groups can maintain and improve joint activity, so as to enhance joint stability.

Second: physical therapy: hyperthermia, hydrotherapy, infrared, ultrashort wave, electrical stimulation can enhance local blood circulation, relieve muscle tension, relieve pain and other symptoms. Traction therapy has a good effect on cervical spondylosis patients with nerve root type, which can relax muscles, relieve pain, and prevent the adjacent tissues of nerve root from forming adhesion, but it should be carried out under the guidance of specialists.

Third: surgical and arthroscopic treatment. According to the condition of the disease, arthroscopic joint irrigation, osteochondral transplantation, chondrocyte or mesenchymal stem cell transplantation, and severe joint deformity can be performed by osteotomy, joint destruction, and joint replacement can be performed for severe dysfunction.

matters needing attention

The doctor said that the cause of osteoarthritis is probably due to my frequent running and excessive damage to my bones and joints. Therefore, I was asked to stop running immediately, which shows that patients with osteoarthritis should reduce strenuous exercise and drink more big bone soup, which is more conducive to the treatment of osteoarthritis.