How does hepatolithiasis ache do?
summary
Intrahepatic bile duct stone is a type of bile duct stone, which refers to the stones in the branches above the confluence of left and right hepatic ducts. It can exist alone or coexist with extrahepatic bile duct stones. It is bilirubin stone commonly. So the following is a specific introduction to the hepatolithiasis pain how to do? I hope this problem can help some people.
How does hepatolithiasis ache do?
First, minimally invasive hepatolithotomy is based on ERCP endoscopy, which uses duodenal large papilla balloon to dilate the bile duct outlet, and sends ERCP endoscopy into the common bile duct, through the common bile duct directly to the intrahepatic bile duct, through the intrahepatic bile duct balloon to dilate the intrahepatic bile duct, expand the inner diameter of the intrahepatic bile duct, and smooth the stone removal channel, which can completely remove intrahepatic bile duct stones at one time, The whole operation was performed under video endoscopy, without pain, trauma and bleeding. The intrahepatic bile duct stones were completely cured at one time, and the normal liver tissue was preserved.
Second, the main methods of surgical treatment are: ① high bile duct lithotomy; ② Internal drainage of bile duct and intestine; ③ The infective foci in liver were eliminated.
Third: treatment of residual stones. Once the patient is found to have residual stones in the biliary tract by T-tube angiography after operation, the T-tube can be removed after the formation of sinus tract, and the choledochoscope can be inserted through the sinus tract, and the stones can be removed with stone forceps and basket under direct vision. If the stone is too large, it can be broken into small pieces by laser lithotripsy, micro explosion or other methods.
matters needing attention
1: reasonable eating habits, adjust diet, avoid high calorie, high sugar, high cholesterol diet, sufficient supply of essential fatty acids, vitamin C and protein food, limit fat, reasonable arrangement of meals, prevent the phenomenon of excessive heat and obesity. 2: drink more water and exercise more. Drinking water can prevent all stones, while exercise can help to remove stones. 3: keep a happy spirit, arrange work and rest time scientifically, combine work and rest with movement and rest, and avoid sitting at the desk for a long time. 4: active prevention and treatment of cholecystitis, diabetes, nephritis and other diseases and parasitic infections, rational use of hormones and lipid-lowering drugs, try to avoid inducing factors. 5: the diet should be regular, three meals a day should be eaten on time, especially breakfast. It is very important for patients with hepatolithiasis to have a good breakfast. The liver in the human body is responsible for secreting bile, which is stored in the gallbladder, and the function of bile is mainly to digest oily food. If you don't eat breakfast, the bile secreted at night can't be used, It can stimulate the formation of stones in the intrahepatic bile duct, or increase the original stones, so it's best to eat food containing vegetable oil for breakfast.