How does polycystic kidney make water blood do

summary

Polycystic kidney is mostly due to genetic factors, when polycystic kidney in addition to easy genetic problems, the most headache is the repeated problem of hematuria, so generally found that polycystic kidney disease we should control in time, do not let it continue to deteriorate. Now I'd like to share with you what to do with polycystic kidney disease.

How does polycystic kidney make water blood do

First: polycystic kidney hematuria is a common complication of patients with polycystic kidney, polycystic kidney patients with fewer cysts or early bleeding phenomenon is less, but most of the polycystic kidney patients with cysts are growing up, eventually will lead to rupture and bleeding, mainly due to cyst enlargement, high pressure, leading to rupture of the cyst wall and bleeding. The amount of bleeding varies. More than 60% of patients with polycystic kidney disease have had bleeding once in their life.

Second: the patient may have no symptoms or only abdominal pain, when the bleeding renal capsule is not connected with the urethra, it is manifested as strong pain. Hypertension and renal volume increase are the high risk factors of renal capsule hemorrhage, while infection and stress reaction are easy to induce massive hemorrhage. CT and MRI are helpful for diagnosis of hyperemia renal capsule rupture, which leads a large amount of blood into retroperitoneum.

Third: the treatment of polycystic kidney hematuria includes bed rest and symptomatic pain relief. Most of the bleeding can stop spontaneously within 48 hours to 1 week. When the bleeding is more than one week or the first time occurs in patients over 50 years old, the possibility of tumor should be excluded. If there is a large amount of bleeding, we can increase the number of dialysis, strictly control the dosage of anticoagulant, and try to choose half-life small molecular heparin. The occurrence of bleeding reminds the deterioration of renal function, and its prognosis is worse than that of patients without bleeding.

matters needing attention

Polycystic kidney disease is a common congenital hereditary disease. Clinically, patients with polycystic kidney disease have a family history. Usually, men are more than women, and the vast majority of patients with polycystic kidney disease are dominant hereditary diseases. They develop after middle age (after 30 years old).