Chronic nephritis nursing principle, create a good environment?
summary
This disease is a common chronic disease in life. Elderly patients with chronic nephritis should properly control their food intake and total calories. Some people will be surprised or insipid. They should mainly eat light and non irritating food, quit smoking and drink. Patients should pay attention to bath overheating, too cold water will stimulate the skin's sensory organs, causing vasoconstriction, thereby affecting blood pressure. Now let me talk about the nursing principles of chronic nephritis to create a good environment?.
Chronic nephritis nursing principle, create a good environment?
First: yam porridge. Dry yam 60g or fresh yam 120g, japonica rice 60g. Wash the yam and cut it into slices, and cook it into porridge together with japonica rice. Take it twice a day, morning and evening meal, can often take it, should warm and tonify the spleen and kidney, Tongyang Lishui mainly.
Second: black sesame porridge. Black sesame 6G, Poria cocos 20g, japonica rice 60g. Chop Poria cocos, put it into the pot to fry soup, and then put in black sesame and japonica rice to cook porridge. Take it twice a day with morning and evening meals for 15 days. It is suitable for people with mental depression.
Third: double skin soup. 50 grams of gourd shell, 30 grams of wax gourd skin, 5 red dates. Add 400ml water to the above herbs and fry them to 150ml. Remove the dregs and leave the juice. Take one dose daily until the swelling subsides. It is suitable for the patients with edema.
matters needing attention
Different stages of chronic nephritis diet is different. Patients with chronic nephritis in the early stage of the disease, avoid high protein diet, general daily per kilogram weight should not exceed 1 gram, daily can be limited to 35-40 grams or so. This is because protein metabolism in the body can produce a variety of nitrogen-containing waste, also known as "non protein nitrogen", such as urea, uric acid, creatinine, which will increase the burden of renal excretion. Especially in the case of decreased renal function and reduced urine volume, it will lead to the increase of non protein nitrogen in the blood and the formation of uremia.