What are the symptoms of uremic patients
summary
Once when I returned home, I met many relatives in the countryside and had dinner. I didn't see Aunt Biao all the time. Later, I asked other relatives to find out that Aunt Biao had uremia and was treated in the hospital. Let's talk about the symptoms of uremic patients.
What are the symptoms of uremic patients
First: general symptoms: pale and gray face, general fatigue, emaciation. Gastrointestinal manifestations: the earliest and most prominent manifestation of the disease. Anorexia, abdominal discomfort, followed by nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, glossitis, oral ulcer, breath with urine smell, later can cause gastrointestinal bleeding and black manure and hematemesis. Mental and neurological manifestations: headache, dizziness, trance, apathy, drowsiness, even coma.
Second: restlessness, muscle tremor, convulsion and convulsion are also common in the late stage. Cardiovascular manifestations: high blood pressure, arrhythmia more common; late still can appear cellulosic pericarditis and heart failure. Hematopoiesis: severe anemia, late bleeding symptoms. Respiratory manifestations: deep and long breathing during acidosis. The late stage can cause uremic bronchitis, pneumonia and pleurisy. Skin manifestations: skin without Hua, dry desquamation. After urea is discharged from sweat gland, it can coagulate into white urea cream and stimulate skin to itch.
* third: symptoms of metabolic acidosis and acid-base imbalance: dehydration or edema; metabolic acidosis; hyponatremia and sodium retention; low calcium and hyperphosphatemia: hyperphosphatemia and hypocalcemia can stimulate parathyroid glands, cause secondary hyperparathyroidism, cause bone decalcification, and juvenile patients can cause renal rickets, and adult patients can cause uremic bone.
matters needing attention
Some patients have already entered uremia stage, but they are always worried about this and that. They have been delaying and do not receive dialysis treatment. But dialysis treatment is to replace the kidney, the process of treatment is the same as the kidney work process, the body's toxins will be filtered and discharged. So patients should be treated immediately.