Polycystic kidney syndrome

summary

My grandfather is a renal cyst, for many years, has been paying attention to, but some time ago there was a problem, there was renal failure, fortunately the rescue in time, today I come to specific about polycystic kidney symptoms of knowledge.

Polycystic kidney syndrome

Hypertension is one of the most common early manifestations of polycystic kidney disease, which is seen in 30% of children, 60% of patients with renal insufficiency, and up to 80% of ESRD patients. The level of blood pressure is directly proportional to the size of the kidney and the number of cysts, and increases with age. Hypertension is one of the risk factors for the deterioration of renal function.

Second, chronic renal failure is the main cause of death in polycystic kidney disease. The age of onset ranged from 2 to 80 years old. 50% of patients over 60 years old entered ESRD stage. Once the GFR is lower than 50ml / min, the decline rate is about 5.0-6.4ml/min per year. The time from renal dysfunction to ESRD is about 10 years, and there is a large individual difference. The early impairment of renal function is the decrease of renal function. The maximum urine osmolality of adult polycystic kidney patients with normal renal function was 16% lower than that of normal family members, and gradually decreased with age.

Third, anemia. Patients who do not develop polycystic kidney disease usually do not have anemia. Patients with persistent hematuria may have mild anemia. When the course of disease progressed to ESRD stage, anemia appeared later and milder in patients with polycystic kidney disease than in patients with renal failure caused by other causes.

matters needing attention

Cooked food made from animal viscera is not suitable for the diet of polycystic kidney, especially the liver. There is a Chinese saying that what you eat is what you supplement. In fact, this is not the case. In the process of slaughtering animals, many toxins are left in the liver and kidney, especially the liver. The function of the liver is to detoxify. Many toxins metabolized by animals are left in the viscera. If patients take these substances, they will not get rid of them It increases the burden on the kidney and aggravates the disease.