What does uremia suit to eat

summary

Uremia is indeed a very serious disease, it is the most serious stage of the development of kidney disease, people's internal biochemical process disorder and a series of complex syndrome, general patients need to do dialysis, although the disease can not be completely cured, but as long as the control is good, it can be as normal as ordinary people. Uremic patients in daily life, we need to actively do a good job in diet health care work, which plays a very effective auxiliary role for its treatment. Now I'd like to introduce what is suitable for uremia.

What does uremia suit to eat

First: Generally speaking, to give patients sufficient calories, can not limit the intake of fat and sugar, in order to prevent the body protein decomposition, maintain nitrogen balance. Low salt, low protein diet, protein is high biological value of eggs, milk and other animal protein, diet containing a lot of non essential amino acids of plant protein (such as: walnut, peanut, melon seeds and other nuts and bitter almond, etc.).

Second: we should avoid overeating a large amount of protein, and pay attention to taking the protein we are allowed to take in one day. To avoid the high quality protein can not be fully utilized, resulting in protein intake. But we should pay attention to the amount of protein in fruits and vegetables. Large amounts of vitamins should also be given. Staple food should be limited to cereal intake. Give high calorie, low protein wheat starch, corn starch, lotus root flour, etc. In addition to high calorie, high vitamin and low protein diet, the intake of high phosphorus food is usually limited. When eating rice, meat and fish, the soup should be boiled before cooking. Or low phosphorus diet plus phosphorus binder.

Third: the amount of drinking water some people advocate: according to the previous day's urine volume plus 500ml calculation, in uremic patients with water metabolism disorders, should be determined according to the specific situation, the general amount of liquid into the grasp in about 2L. In the diet should also pay attention to potassium, sodium, magnesium and other trace elements supplement or limit. Because uremia patient's condition is changeable. Therefore, the diet treatment plan should be adjusted at any time according to the laboratory test report.

matters needing attention

Uremic patients almost many people will be long-term dialysis, easy to cause albuminemia, leading to vascular and venous inflammation and coronary heart disease and other complications, eating protein rich food every day can ensure the body's needs to maintain normal physiological needs. High quality protein is rich in essential amino acids. Essential amino acids cannot be synthesized by human body. We must rely on food. We should eat more high quality protein. Such as fish, milk, lean meat, eggs and other toxins produced by digestion is very small, will not accumulate in the body, increase the burden of the kidney. On the contrary, some proteins such as ham and beef produce more toxins and are not easy to remove, so try not to eat them.